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Ariane 5 G | MaqSat-H, TEAMSAT, MaqSat-B, YES

ArianeGroup | France
Guiana Space Centre, French Guiana
Oct. 30, 1997, 1:43 p.m.
Status: Launch Failure
Mission:

A launch of four satellites

Geostationary Transfer Orbit
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Atlas IIA | DSCS-3 B13

Lockheed Martin | United States of America
Cape Canaveral, FL, USA
Oct. 25, 1997, 12:46 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

DSCS-3 (Defense Satellite Communications System 3) are geostationary communications satellites, which provide a robust anti-jam, nuclear hardened capability that supports Department of Defense (DoD) worldwide requirements, White House and Diplomatic communications. They are the follow-on generation of the DSCS-2 satellites.

Geostationary Orbit
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Titan 403A | Onyx 3

Lockheed Martin | United States of America
Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA
Oct. 24, 1997, 2:32 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

The Onyx satellites are terrestrial radar imaging reconnaissance satellite operated by the National Reconnaissance Office (NRO).

Low Earth Orbit
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Pegasus XL | Space Test Experiments Platform-4 (STEP-4)

Orbital Sciences Corporation | United States of America
Air launch to orbit
Oct. 22, 1997, 1:13 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Unknown Mission

There are no mission or payload details available for this launch.


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Long March 3B | Apstar 2R

China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation | China
Xichang Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China
Oct. 16, 1997, 7:13 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Space Systems/Loral's (SS/L) Apstar-2R is one of the most powerful spacecraft in Asia-Pacific service. Launched in China in 1997 by APT Satellite Company, Ltd., the satellite offers regional voice, video, and data services to an area large enough to link Europe, Russia, the Middle East, Africa, and the Asia-Pacific region into a broad telecommunications network.

Geostationary Orbit
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Titan IVB/Cenatur | Cassini-Huygens

Lockheed Martin | United States of America
Cape Canaveral, FL, USA
Oct. 15, 1997, 8:43 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Unknown Mission

There are no mission or payload details available for this launch.


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Soyuz U | Foton 11 & Mirka

Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS) | Russia
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Oct. 9, 1997, 5:59 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Foton was a series of Soviet and later Russian material sciences research satellites. Mirka is a dedicated research capsule solely for performance of re-entry experiments.

Low Earth Orbit
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Atlas IIAS | Echostar III

Lockheed Martin | United States of America
Cape Canaveral, FL, USA
Oct. 5, 1997, 9:01 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

EchoStar 3 was originaly ordered as DBSC 1 by DBSC (Direct Broadcast Satellite Corporation) which merged with a subsidiary of EchoStar in late 1995. The merger was approved by the FCC in August 1996. EchoStar is only authorized to operate 11 transponders from 61.5°W but was granted in Mar 1998 a special authorization to use the full frequency space at that location.

Geostationary Orbit
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Soyuz U | Progress M-36

Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS) | Russia
Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
Oct. 5, 1997, 3:08 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Unknown Mission

There are no mission or payload details available for this launch.


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PSLV | IRS-1D

Indian Space Research Organization | India
Satish Dhawan Space Centre, India
Sept. 29, 1997, 4:47 a.m.
Status: Launch Failure
Mission:

IRS 1C and 1D (Indian Remote Sensing Satellite) were the second version of the series of indigenous state-of-art remote sensing satellites. Skipper was an international project initiated by BMDO to measure the bow-shock UV emissions from reentering bodies at different speeds and heights.

Low Earth Orbit
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